Solidarity Statement
As educators, as colleagues, and as a community, CEETL stands in solidarity with our Latinx communities.
SFSU’s unique geographic context means our student body is made up of diverse demographics. In 2016, San Francisco State University was designated by the U.S. Department of Education as a Hispanic Serving Institution (HSI). HSIs are defined under the Higher Education Act as colleges or universities where at least 25 percent of the undergraduate, full-time enrollment is Hispanic, and at least half of the institution's degree-seeking students are low-income. About 35 % of SFSU’s student population is Latinx, and about 7% of SFSU faculty is Latinx.
While there is still work to be done to increase the number of Latinx faculty on campus, as a larger community we need to make this solidarity statement and address the particular issues/struggles of Latinx students on our campus and beyond.
-
We support building pedagogies and relational approaches that honor the epistemologies and lived experiences of our Latinx student body as a part of their cultural community wealth.
-
We support building a more robust understanding of Latinx identities and the dynamic understandings of race and ethnicity for all folks in the Latinx community.
-
We support the call within the Latinx community for more gender expansive language structures that include trans, non-binary, and genderqueer folks and move beyond the gender binary.
-
We support our Latinx faculty, staff, and students who have struggled from facing anti-Latinx and anti-Immigrant rhetoric in U.S. political spheres and U.S. mainstream media.
-
We support Latinx community members who face barriers due to their migrant status, who face language barriers, and/or whose documentation status influences their access to basic services and needs.
CEETL, in partnership with Dr. Carolina Prado and the Latina/Latino Studies department has prepared this teaching resource guide to support you in your teaching.
Please note: This teaching guide is available as a living document and we encourage all community members to continually contribute new resources by contacting us. This webpage will be updated on an ongoing basis to reflect newly curated resources, and categories will be expanded/revised as needed.
A Word about Words
What is the difference between Hispanic, Latino, and Latinx/Latine?
Hispanic |
Latino/a |
Latinx/Latine |
The U.S Congress passed Public Law 94-311 in 1976, mandating the collection of information about U.S. residents of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central American, South American and other Spanish-speaking country origins. The term Hispanic was first used in a full census in 1980 (Pew Research Center, 2020). |
The 1990s brought resistance to the term Hispanic, as it embraced a strong connection with Spain, and an alternative term emerged: Latino. By 1997, the U.S. Office of Management and Budget issued a directive adding the term Latino to government publications. (Pew Research Center, 2020). |
Latinx is the gender-neutral alternative to Latina or Latino. The term Latinx was reportedly first used online in 2004.
Latine is also a gender-neutral form of the word Latino, created by gender non-binary and feminist communities in Spanish-speaking countries (Why Latinx/e, El Centro Colorado State University).
|
Latinx/Latine: Resources on gender expansive language
- Latinx & Latine: How To be Inclusive In Spanish
- To Latinx or Not to Latinx: A Question of Gender Inclusivity Versus Gender Neutrality
- 8 LGBTQ+ People on Whether They Prefer "Latinx," "Latine," or Neither
- Teaching Beyond the Gender Binary in the University Classroom
- Gender Identity and Personal Pronouns with Syllabus Guidance
As Educators we need to teach about how...
- Latinidades are diverse
- Latinxs are not a monolith. There has been a historic gap in understanding the role of Afro-Latinx, central American and Indigenous communities, and it’s important to address this gap in our teaching.
- Anti-Latinx and Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric are Harmful
- U.S. politicians and mainstream media have used powerful platforms to spread hateful rhetoric against Latinx and immigrant communities. This rhetoric has resulted in violence against Latinx communities as evidenced by the El Paso ___ shooting and anti-Latinx hate crimes.
- Mass Incarceration and Immigration Enforcement Violence is Impactful to Latinx Communities
- A key struggle for Latinx communities in the U.S. is the impact that mass incarceration and Immigration Enforcment violence impacts immigrants and their families. From anti-immigrant policing legislation to the violence of detention centers, this issue impacts Latinx health and safety.
- Undocumented students and community members have unique struggles
- Students and community members who are undocumented have particular struggles with access to education, health outcomes, access to basic services and can be more vulnerable to labor exploitation.
Learning Outcomes for Faculty Development on Latinx Equity in Education
- Identify and assess personal goals for incorporating Latinx perspectives in teaching.
- Examine and demonstrate knowledge of historical and contemporary institutional and individual racism and colonialism in relationship to Latinx people.
- Integrate Latinx knowledge and pedagogy practices into current assignments, assessments, and teaching practices.
- Design strategies for inclusive and equitable engagement of Latinx students.
SF State and CSU Latinx Resources
- SFSU Department of Latino/Latina Studies
- SFSU Latinx Student Center
- SFSU Latinx Film Club
- La Raza Student Organization
- The Afro-Latiné Club at San Francisco State University
Educational Resources
- National Latinx Psychological Association, Syllabi and Resources for Psychology and Latinx communities
- Anti-Racist Teaching and Learning Collective: Teaching Black and Latinx Studies Teacher-Generated Resource Guide.
- National Park Service Advisory Board: American Latino HeritageTheme Study
- Critical Latinx Pedagogies Empowering Latinx Students at a HSI
- The Third World Liberation Front and the History of Ethnic Studies and African American Studies
Presente! A Latino History of the United States
- Afro-Latin@ Reader: A History and Culture in the United States
- Yale- Teachers Institute: Latinx History Modules
- Vicki Ruiz, “Nuestra América: Latino History as United States History,” Journal of American History Vol. 93, No. 3 (December 2006): 655-672
- Mapping Decolonial Environmental Imaginaries in Latinx Culture
- Pew Research Center, 2013: Between Two Worlds: How Young Latinos Come of Age in America
- Rethinking the Colonial Latinx Literary Imaginary
Latinx Immigration History
- Harvest of Empire
- Walls and Mirrors: Mexican Americans, Mexican Immigrants, and the Politics of Ethnicity
- Seeking Refuge: Central American Migration to Mexico, the United States, and Canada
- Of Migrants and Immigrants: Mexican and Puerto Rican Labor Migration in Comparative Perspective, 1942-1964
- Puerto Rican Citizen: History and Political Identity in Twentieth Century New York City
- Banished to the Homeland: Dominican Deportees and Their Stories of Exile
- Immigration Syllabus
- Afro-Latin@ Reader: A History and Culture in the United States
- Yale- Teachers Institute: Latinx History Modules
- Vicki Ruiz, “Nuestra América: Latino History as United States History,” Journal of American History Vol. 93, No. 3 (December 2006): 655-672
- Mapping Decolonial Environmental Imaginaries in Latinx Culture
- Pew Research Center, 2013: Between Two Worlds: How Young Latinos Come of Age in America
- Rethinking the Colonial Latinx Literary Imaginary
Hubs for Research on Latinx Issues
There are dynamic conversations happening around the term Latino/a/x/e and the ways Latinidad has historically erased indigenous and black communities/struggles. Here are some readings on these conversations:
Conversations on Latinidad
Three main areas where there are historic gaps in terms of understanding Latinidad: Afro-Latinxs, Central Americans and Indigenous communities. Here are some good resources to understand more:
Afro-Latinx Communities
- Afro-Mexicanidad Symposium
- Latinx History is Black History
- Introduction to Special Issue on AfroLatinidad: Theory, Research, and Practice
- Afro-Latinidades and the Diasporic Imaginary
- Strategies for Combating Erasure and Silencing: An Interview with Suhaly Bautista-Carolina
Central American Communities
- Central American-Americans? Re-mapping Latino/Latin American subjectivities on both sides of the great divide
- Central American- Americans: Invisibility, Power and Representation in the US Latino World
Indigenous Communities
- Indigenous Erasure in Caribbean Histories of Colonization
- Immigration, ethnicity and marginalization: The Maya K’iche of New Bedford”
- The Politics of Organic Phylogeny: The Art of Parenting and Surviving as Transnational Multilingual Latino Indigenous Immigrants in the U.S.
- International migration and indigenous peoples in Latin America: the need for a multinational approach in migration policies
- VISIBILITY TO AN INVISIBLE INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY: AN INTERVIEW WITH A BAY AREA INSPIRE AWARDS AWARDEE
- Cultural and social determinants of health among indigenous Mexican migrants in the United States
- Supporting Indigenous Latinx Students' Success in U.S. Schools
- Indigenous migration in Mexico and Central America: Interethnic relations and identity transformations
- Anti-immigrant Rhetoric and the Experiences of Latino Immigrants in the Emergency Department
- Two Years After Deadly El Paso Attack, Anti-Latino and Anti-Immigrant Hate and Extremism Persists
- Latinos & Racism in the Trump Era
- Anti-Immigrant and Anti-Mexican Attitudes And Policies during the First 18 Months Of the Trump Administration
- Latino ResentimientoEmotions and Critique of Anti-Immigrant and Anti-Latino Political Rhetoric
- Peter Schrag, Not Fit for Our Society: Immigration and Nativism (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011)
Mass Incarceration disproportionately impacts Black and Latinx folks in the U.S.
- The Racial Geography of Mass Incarceration
- Mislabeled Allegations of Gang Membership and Their Immigration Consequences
- What is driving mass criminalization of WOMEN and LGBTQ people?
- States of Incarceration
- Interrupting Criminalization: Research in Action
- The Crisis of Criminalization
ICE and Violence against Latinx Communities
- Impact of Arizona’s SB 1070 Immigration Law on Utilization of Health Care and Public Assistance Among Mexican-Origin Adolescent Mothers and Their Mother Figures
- Restrictive Immigration Law and Birth Outcomes of Immigrant Women
- Immigration Policies and Access to the Justice System: The Effect of Enforcement Escalations on Undocumented Immigrants and Their Communities
#ClosetheCamps: Immigration Detention and Latinx Communities
- Detention, Deportation, and Devastation: The Disproportionate Effect of Deportations on the Latino Community
- Detention by the numbers
- Latinx trans immigrants’ survival of torture in U.S. detention: A qualitative investigation of the psychological impact of abuse and mistreatment
- Depression among Latina immigrant mothers separated from their children
- Childhood trauma and the enduring consequences of forcibly separating children from parents at the United States border
- U.S. border apprehensions of families and unaccompanied children jump dramatically
- CSU Resources for Undocumented Students
- Undocumented Students in Higher Education: A Review of the Literature, 2001 to 2016
- Dreamers Adrift — A creative project about, for, and by undocumented youth, trying to document the undocumented.
- The Health of Undocumented Latinx Immigrants: What We Know and Future Directions
Latinx Allyship - Activism and Advocacy
Support through Donations
Latinx Media and News Coverage
- UNC Latina/o Studies Program Latinx Films Database
- Latino USA Podcast
- Radio Ambulante Podcast
- 10 Podcasts for Hispanic and Latino/a Students
Latinx Art
- Social and Public Art Resource Center
- Hemispheric Institute: Nadia Granados/La Fulminante: Encuentro Trasnocheo
Online Communities that Amplify Latinx Voice(s)
SF State Latinx Voices
Support Latinx Communities
Support Community-Based Organizations
- Committee In Support of the People of El Salvador (CISPES)
- Binational Center for the Development of Oaxacan Indigenous Communities
- Coalition of Immokalee Workers
- Migrant Justice
- Mujeres Unidas y Activas
- Survived and Punished
- California Collective Freedom Project
- Homies Empowerment
Financial Literacy Resources
There are dynamic conversations happening around the term Latino/a/x/e and the ways Latinidad has historically erased indigenous and black communities/struggles. Here are some readings on these conversations:
Conversations on Latinidad
Support Community-Based Organizations
- Committee In Support of the People of El Salvador (CISPES)
- Binational Center for the Development of Oaxacan Indigenous Communities
- Indigenous Farmworker Study
- Coalition of Immokalee Workers
- Migrant Justice
- Mujeres Unidas y Activas
- Black Alliance for Just Immigration (BAJI)
- Survived and Punished
- California Collective Freedom Project
- Homies Empowerment
Contact Us to Contribute to These Resources
To view PDF files, you may download Adobe Reader
To view Word, Excel & PowerPoint files, you may download LibreOffice